What is Armageddon?


Short answer:

Armageddon is the place in Israel where the very last and greatest battle of all time will be fought. The word is also used to refer to the battle itself. Unlike what many people mistakenly believe, Armageddon is not World War III. Armageddon will take place after the nuclear war and the ensuing great tribulation.

After the nuclear war, the great tribulation, and Armageddon, two-thirds of the world’s population will have perished. One-third will remain for the final ordeal. Thankfully, a blessed few shall have been divinely protected throughout the global afflictions.


Detailed explanation:

 Armageddon is the Greek transliteration of the Hebrew term har Megiddo ("hill of Megiddo"). “Scholars disagree on the exact location of this place, but the most likely area is the valley between Mount Carmel and the city of Jezreel. This valley (known as the Valley of Jezreel and sometimes referred to as the Plain of Esdraelon) was the crossroads of two ancient trade routes and, thus, was a strategic military site,” explains Nelson's Illustrated Bible Dictionary.

Called the great battlefield, Megiddo was famous for two great Israelite victories – Barak over the Canaanites (Judges 4:15) and Gideon over the Midianites (Judges ch. 7); as well as two great disasters – the deaths of Saul (1 Samuel 31:8) and Josiah (2 Kings 23:29-30; 2 Chronicles 35:22), noted Unger's Bible Dictionary.

Frog-like demons.  “And I saw three unclean spirits like frogs come out of the mouth of the dragon, and out of the mouth of the beast, and out of the mouth of the false prophet. For they are the spirits of devils, working miracles, which go forth unto the kings of the earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty… And he gathered them together into a place called in the Hebrew tongue Armageddon” (Revelation 16:13-14, 16).

Evil spirits from the dragon (Satan), the “beast” (end-time empire), and the false prophet (counterfeit religion) will induce world leaders to invade Israel. In Biblical prophecy an organized body (such as a kingdom or a church) and its head are usually referred to as the same entity. For example, in Revelation 17:10a – “And there are seven kings…” also means there are seven kingdoms; similarly, “beast” signifies either an empire or its ruler.

 

Kings of the south and north.

At the threshold of the climax of humankind’s history, revitalized world powers and other militarized nations recovering from the devastation of the nuclear war and the great tribulation will again be mustering armies to take offensive actions against their enemies.

“And at the time of the end shall the king of the south push at him (the “vile person,” Daniel 11:21): and the king of the north shall come against him like a whirlwind, with chariots, and with horsemen, and with many ships; and he shall enter into the countries, and shall overflow and pass over” (Daniel 11:40). The “vile person” (from northern Iraq, domain of ancient Assyria; hence a modern-day Assyrian) will be attacked by the “king of the south” and the “king of the north”. Who are these two “kings”?

Originally, these “kings” or kingdoms were two Greek generals who took possession of the biggest chunks of the Grecian empire after the untimely death of Alexander the Great in 323 B.C. Ptolemy became king of Egypt and territories in the south, while Seleucus became king of Syria and other landholdings in the north, including Israel. The two lines of kings they started were respectively called the Ptolemaic dynasty and Seleucid dynasty. After their dynasties declined, the “titles” passed on to succeeding world powers (illustrated below): 

 

Kings of the south and north*

King of the South

King of the North

Ptolemaic Dynasty (305-30 BC)

Seleucid Dynasty (312-64 BC)

 

Roman Empire (27 BC-476 AD)

Arab Islamic Empire (632-1258)

Byzantine Empire (395-1453)

 

Holy Roman Empire (962-1806)

Ottoman Empire (1300-1922)

Spanish Empire (1400s-1800s)

 

Napoleonic France (1799-1815)

 

British Empire (1500s-1900s)

Egypt (1922-1979)

Nazi Germany (1933-1945)

Iran ((1960s-  )

United States (1776-  )

*NOTE: Periods in power of several empires either have gaps or overlap

 

Vile person attacked.

To paraphrase Daniel 11:40, the “king of the south” (Iran) will attack the “vile person” (Iraq). The “king of the north” (the United States) will come in with a much stronger force. Neighboring countries will be involved. “He shall enter also into the glorious land, and many countries shall be overthrown: but these shall escape out of his hand, even Edom, and Moab, and the chief of the children of Ammon” (Daniel 11:41).

Middle East turmoil. The “glorious land” is Israel; but the war will spare Jordan, an Arab state friendly to the US. (Edom is now in southern Jordan; Moab was also in Jordan, east of the Dead Sea; Ammon, located northeast of Moab, is Amman, the capital of Jordan today.)

 Next, “He shall stretch forth his hand also upon the countries: and the land of Egypt shall not escape. But he shall have power over the treasures of gold and of silver, and over all the precious things of Egypt: and the Libyans and the Ethiopians shall be at his steps” (Daniel 11:42-43). The mentioned nations, still bearing the same names today – Egypt, Libya, and Ethiopia – will all be taken over.

 “But tidings out of the east and out of the north shall trouble him: therefore he shall go forth with great fury to destroy, and utterly to make away many” (Daniel 11:44). Intelligence reports will reach the vile person about two other forces – one from the east and another from the north, advancing in his direction. He will set out to meet the aggressors.

Armies from the north. “Now the word of the LORD came to me, saying, ‘Son of man, set your face against Gog, of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal, and prophesy against him, and say, 'Thus says the Lord GOD: ‘Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. I will turn you around, put hooks into your jaws, and lead you out, with all your army, horses, and horsemen, all splendidly clothed, a great company with bucklers and shields, all of them handling swords. Persia, Ethiopia, and Libya are with them, all of them with shield and helmet; Gomer and all its troops; the house of Togarmah from the far north and all its troops -- many people are with you’” (Ezekiel 38:1-6, NKJV). “Gog“  will assemble a great invasion force with many of his long-time, as well as former, allies.

 “Gog and Magog”. Who are these? Richard Chaimberlin, editor of Petah Tikvah (“Door of Hope”), in “Gog & Magog: End-Time Battles Over Israel” (July-Sept 2016, p. 3), explains: “Ezekiel 38:6 tells us that Gog and Magog are from ‘the remote parts of the north… If you draw a line directly north from Jerusalem, that… line will eventually go right through Moscow. Therefore, it seems apparent that Russia will one day enter into a conspiracy with other nations to attack Israel.”

We get an additional clue from Fausset's Bible Dictionary: In the Caucasus Mountains in southern Russia, “Ghogh and Moghef are names still applied to its heights.”

“Rosh”. Some Bible scholars aver that Rosh is none other than Russia. “Rosh is the tribe N. of the Taurus range and near Rha or Volga which gives them their name; the earliest trace of the Russ nation” (Gog, Fausset's Bible Dictionary).

Also, “Gesenius regarded it as indicating the Russians, who are mentioned in Byzantine writers of the 10th century under the name of Rhos. He adds that they are also noticed by Ibn Fosslan (same period), under the name of Rus, as a people dwelling on the river Rha (Volga)” (Rosh, International Standard Bible Encyclopaedia).

Meschech and Tubal”. “Moscow and Tobolsk may derive their names from Mesech and Tubal. Magog was Gog's original kingdom; he acquired also Mesech and Tubal, becoming their ‘chief prince’,” notes Fausset's Bible Dictionary. Moscow is now the capital of Russia; while Tobolsk was the first city and is today the largest city in Siberia.           

“Persia, Ethiopia, Put”. “Persia is identifiable today as Iran… The ancient queen of Sheba ruled over areas on both sides of the Red Sea, including much of modern-day Yemen as well as Ethiopia. Put is usually described as ‘Libya’,” Chaimberlin clarifies.

“Gomer”. Identified by some Bible commentaries, these are the “people descended from Gomer, son of Japheth. Apparently they lived to the far north, beyond the Black Sea (Ezek 38:6). They were probably the Cimmerians of classical history” (Nelson's Illustrated Bible Dictionary). “The Cimmerians warred in northwestern Asia from 670 to 570 B.C. Originally dwelling in what is now southern Russia, the Ukraine (the Crimea betrays their name, the Cimmerian Bosphorus); then being dispossessed by the Scythians, they fled across the Caucasus into Armenia and Asia Minor,” explains Fausset's Bible Dictionary, with more details. Hence, Gomer alludes to the modern-day nations of the Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan.

“Togarmah”. This name is said to refer to the “son of Gomer… The descendants of Togarmah (Beth Togarmah, NIV) are mentioned among the merchants who trafficked with Tyre in ‘horses and war horses and mules’ (Ezek 27:14)… The name may be preserved in the E. Cappadocian city of Til-garimmu, listed in the Assyrian records” (Togarmah, The New Unger's Bible Dictionary).  Cappadocia was an ancient kingdom of eastern Asia Minor (modern Turkey). And, more specifically, “The Imperial Dictionary makes Togarmah to mean the Turkomans who have always joined the Turks…” (Togarmah, Fausset's Bible Dictionary). 

Togarmah, therefore, means Turkey and other Turkic peoples in countries around the Aral Sea in Central Asia, such as Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, including adjacent Turkmenistan and Kyrgyzstan, and parts of Iran and Afghanistan.

Russian allies? The Ukraine, Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and Kyrgyzstan were former Soviet republics of the USSR led by Russia; while Iran, Ethiopia, Libya, and Afghanistan have or used to have close relations with Russia. 

 

Advance on Israel.

“After many days thou shalt be visited: in the latter years thou shalt come into the land that is brought back from the sword, and is gathered out of many people, against the mountains of Israel, which have been always waste: but it is brought forth out of the nations, and they shall dwell safely all of them. Thou shalt ascend and come like a storm, thou shalt be like a cloud to cover the land, thou, and all thy bands, and many people with thee” (Ezekiel 38:8-9).

The passage leaves little doubt that the object of the Russian-led invasion is Israel – which has been “brought back from the sword, and is gathered out of many people.” Chaimberlin notes that “We have seen much of this prophecy already fulfilled. Jews have returned to Israel from over 100 nations. And Israel was basically a wasteland until the return of her people. Israel won her place in the land with the sword (warfare) because of all the nations (primarily Arabs) who sought to prevent the rebirth of the Jewish nation.”

A land of plenty. “Thus saith the Lord GOD; It shall also come to pass, that at the same time shall things come into thy mind, and thou shalt think an evil thought: And thou shalt say, I will go up to the land of unwalled villages; I will go to them that are at rest, that dwell safely, all of them dwelling without walls, and having neither bars nor gates, To take a spoil, and to take a prey; to turn thine hand upon the desolate places that are now inhabited, and upon the people that are gathered out of the nations, which have gotten cattle and goods, that dwell in the midst of the land” (Ezekiel 38:10-12). Foremost among Gog’s objectives will be to take control of Israel’s abundant natural resources.

Minerals. Messianic faith leader Roger Walkwitz quoted reports that there is great wealth locked up in the Dead Sea, with its many minerals, such as sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and potassium chloride, as well as bromine… extracted from the water for use in making table salt, fertilizers, and drugs.

Gas. Israel’s recent discovery of mega gas fields titled Tamar and Leviathan are located off the Israeli coast from Haifa. These massive discoveries will soon transform Israel… will adequately look after Israel’s domestic needs and… to supply foreign markets. A number of countries are pursuing involvement in these finds. Among them are Russia, China, Europe and South Korea. Putin was in Israel… pursuing a contractual relationship… on its gas development projects…

Oil. Geologists have recently completed a large mapping of most of southern Israel and preliminary findings indicate there are vast amounts of oil trapped in rock layers under about 15% of the State of Israel… The World Energy Council and Israel Energy Initiatives have completed a detailed study… They estimate that Israel’s shale reserves could contain as much as 250 billion barrels of potentially recoverable oil. This would be putting Israel on a par with Saudi Arabia in terms of its oil reserves!” (Petah Tikvah, July-Sept 2014, p. 49).

 

Western nations intervene?

It looks like Gog and his allies will be confronted by allied Western nations and friends. “Sheba, and Dedan, and the merchants of Tarshish, with all the young lions thereof, shall say unto thee, Art thou come to take a spoil? hast thou gathered thy company to take a prey? to carry away silver and gold, to take away cattle and goods, to take a great spoil?” (Ezekiel 38:13).

“Sheba”. From what we have read about Ethiopia, “Sheba” could mean countries on both sides of the Red Sea, such as Ethiopia, Somalia, Djibouti, and Yemen.

“Dedan”. The New Unger’s Bible Dictionary states: “Dedan, son of Raamah, settled on the shores of the Persian Gulf, and his descendants became caravan merchants between that coast and Palestine.” Thus, “Dedan” could be the Persian Gulf states of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, and Oman, which have good relations with the West. 

“Tarshish”. Nelson’s Illustrated Bible Dictionary says “Tarshish” is a “territory in the western portion of the Mediterranean Sea with which the Phoenicians traded.”

Fausset's Bible Dictionary adds that “Tarshish was famed for various metals exported to Tyre; most of them were drawn from Spain and Portugal, tin possibly from Cornwall or from Lusitania or Portugal.” Spain, Portugal, and England (Cornwall) all established colonies in the New World (the Americas), from where they brought back much merchandise to Europe (the Old World). They must be the “merchants of Tarshish. 

Young lions. The lion has been a symbol of England since the medieval period; so the “young lions” probably refer to former British colonies that have become independent and powerful nations on their own – such as the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand.

 

From all points of the compass … to Armageddon.

“And the sixth angel poured out his vial upon the great river Euphrates; and the water thereof was dried up, that the way of the kings of the east might be prepared” (Revelation 16:12). Will these “kings of the east” be from China, Indochina, the Indian subcontinent, the Koreas, Japan, and other countries in East Asia?

The “kings of the east” and the other forces from the south (Iran and allies), West (US and allies), and north (Russia and allies) will all converge at Armageddon, the battlefield of Megiddo, in Israel. (All the while, Armageddon will coincide with a series of mind-blowing geophysical phenomena marking the Day of the LORD – “Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken” – Matthew 24:29).

 

Vile person’s stronghold –  Jerusalem.

The vile person will deploy his forces on a strategically favorable higher ground in Israel. “And he shall plant the tabernacles of his palace between the seas in the glorious holy mountain…” (Daniel 11:45a).

The 5th century theologian and Church father “Theodoret takes it for a place near Jerusalem; Jerome says it was near Nicopolis, which was formerly called Emmaus, where the mountainous parts of Judea began to rise, and that it lay between the Dead Sea on the east, and the Mediterranean on the west, where he supposes that Antichrist will pitch his tent… The most obvious application of this phrase, it cannot be doubted, would be Jerusalem, as being the ‘holy mountain,’ or ‘the mountain of holiness’” (Daniel 11:45, Barnes' Notes).

200 million destroying angels come.

 “And the sixth angel sounded, and I heard a voice from the four horns of the golden altar which is before God, Saying to the sixth angel which had the trumpet, Loose the four angels which are bound in the great river Euphrates. And the four angels were loosed, which were prepared for an hour, and a day, and a month, and a year, for to slay the third part of men. And the number of the army of the horsemen were two hundred thousand thousand: and I heard the number of them” (Revelation 9:13-16). Two hundred million destroying angels arrive to take part in Armageddon.

 

Christ’s Second Coming.

 “And I saw heaven opened, and behold a white horse; and he that sat upon him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he doth judge and make war” (Revelation 19:11).

“And then shall they see the Son of man coming in the clouds with great power and glory” (Mark 13:26). "His eyes were as a flame of fire, and on his head were many crowns; and he had a name written, that no man knew, but he himself. And he was clothed with a vesture dipped in blood: and his name is called The Word of God” (Revelation 19:12-13).

 The elect gathered. The first resurrection – “And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other” (Matthew 24:31). Who are the elect? The prophet Isaiah gives us the answer – Israel is God’s elect. “For Jacob my servant's sake, and Israel mine elect…”  (Isaiah 45:4a).

The 144,000. “And I looked, and, lo, a Lamb stood on the mount Sion, and with him an hundred forty and four thousand, having his Father's name written in their foreheads… (Revelation 14:1). “…an hundred and forty and four thousand of all the tribes of the children of Israel” (Revelation 7:4b). “These are they which follow the Lamb whithersoever he goeth” (Revelation 14:4b). “And the armies which were in heaven followed him upon white horses, clothed in fine linen, white and clean” (Revelation 19:14).

Note: Not all of the 144,000 elect will literally be Israelites. Gentiles will be part of the elite group too (Colossians 3:11-12; Romans 11:17; Ephesians 2:12, 19, etc.).

Sword of His mouth. “And out of his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it he should smite the nations: and he shall rule them with a rod of iron: and he treadeth the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God. And he hath on his vesture and on his thigh a name written, KING OF KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS” (Revelation 19:15-16).

A puzzler – a sharp sword going out of the Savior’s mouth? Hebrews 4:12 (cf. Ephesians 6:17) makes it clear for us: “For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.” The “sword” is the word of God!

 

Armageddon – the battle is joined.

“And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him that sat on the horse, and against his army” (Revelation 19:19). The armies of mere mortals will probably be emboldened by the locust-demons that came from the bottomless pit sometime during the great tribulation (Revelation 9:1-11).

Jerusalem ravaged. The holy city will be a battle zone.“For I will gather all nations against Jerusalem to battle; and the city shall be taken, and the houses rifled, and the women ravished; and half of the city shall go forth into captivity, and the residue of the people shall not be cut off from the city” (Zechariah 14:2).

The Savior engages in battle. “Then shall the LORD go forth, and fight against those nations, as when he fought in the day of battle. And his feet shall stand in that day upon the mount of Olives, which is before Jerusalem on the east…” (Zechariah 14:3-4a).

The kings of the earth:“These shall make war with the Lamb, and the Lamb shall overcome them: for he is Lord of lords, and King of kings: and they that are with him are called, and chosen, and faithful” (Revelation 17:14; cf. Matthew 22:14).

Invaders kill each other. In a bizarre turn of events, the invaders will start killing one another. “And it shall come to pass in that day, that a great tumult from the LORD shall be among them; and they shall lay hold every one on the hand of his neighbour, and his hand shall rise up against the hand of his neighbour” (Zechariah 14:13)

Ezekiel foresaw the same thing and more: “And I will call for a sword against him throughout all my mountains, saith the Lord GOD: every man's sword shall be against his brother. And I will plead against him with pestilence and with blood; and I will rain upon him, and upon his bands, and upon the many people that are with him, an overflowing rain, and great hailstones, fire, and brimstone” (Ezekiel 38:21-22).

The voice of God. As a  finishing blow on the invaders:“And the LORD shall cause his glorious voice to be heard, and shall shew the lighting down of his arm, with the indignation of his anger, and with the flame of a devouring fire, with scattering, and tempest, and hailstones. For through the voice of the LORD shall the Assyrian be beaten down, which smote with a rod” (Isaiah 30:30-31).

“And this shall be the plague wherewith the LORD will smite all the people that have fought against Jerusalem; Their flesh shall consume away while they stand upon their feet, and their eyes shall consume away in their holes, and their tongue shall consume away in their mouth” (Zechariah 14:12). “That sounds identical to the damage inflicted by a neutron bomb, which explodes the protein cells in the body. It destroys people, not buildings!” comments Petah Tikvah editor Richard Chaimberlin.

Assyrian invader crushed. The Assyrian leader (vile person) will meet his end. “I will break the Assyrian in my land, and upon my mountains tread him under foot: then shall his yoke depart from off them, and his burden depart from off their shoulders” (Isaiah 14:25).

“Then shall the Assyrian fall with the sword, not of a mighty man; and the sword, not of a mean man, shall devour him: but he shall flee from the sword, and his young men shall be discomfited” (Isaiah 31:8). The vile person “…shall come to his end, and none shall help him” (Daniel 11:45b).

Gog falls.  The invaders from the north will be decimated. “Behold, I am against thee, O Gog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal: And I will turn thee back, and leave but the sixth part of thee… And I will smite thy bow out of thy left hand, and will cause thine arrows to fall out of thy right hand. Thou shalt fall upon the mountains of Israel, thou, and all thy bands, and the people that is with thee: I will give thee unto the ravenous birds of every sort, and to the beasts of the field to be devoured” (Ezekiel 39:1b-2a, 3-4).

Fowl feast on flesh. “And I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the fowls that fly in the midst of heaven, Come and gather yourselves together unto the supper of the great God; That ye may eat the flesh of kings, and the flesh of captains, and the flesh of mighty men, and the flesh of horses, and of them that sit on them, and the flesh of all men, both free and bond, both small and great…

“And the remnant were slain with the sword of him that sat upon the horse, which sword proceeded out of his mouth: and all the fowls were filled with their flesh” (Revelation 19:17-18, 21).

 

Earth’s kingdoms to the Lord and Christ.

“And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever. Amen!(Revelation 11:15).

“Beast” and “false prophet” into the lake of fire. “And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him, with which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beast, and them that worshipped his image. These both were cast alive into a lake of fire burning with brimstone” (Revelation 19:20).

The “beast” refers to the end-time empire (“beast with seven heads” – Revelation 13:1), not to its ruler. No human being will be cast into the lake of fire until after the Last Judgment, when “the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books… and they were judged every man according to their works” (Revelation 20:11-15).

The “false prophet” is probably not the “second beast” (“beast with two horns like a lamb” – Revelation 13:11) as some end-time prophecy watchers teach. Is it Islam? Its founder, Muhammad, is called “the last prophet of God” by his followers. Or is it the Vatican (the Papacy)? Its seat is on Rome’s Vatican Hill (root-word vates, which means “prophet” – Collins Latin-English, English-Latin Dictionary).

Satan and demons into the bottomless pit. Satan will be imprisoned for the next 1,000 years. “And I saw an angel come down from heaven, having the key of the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand. And he laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent, which is the Devil, and Satan, and bound him a thousand years, And cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal upon him, that he should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be fulfilled: and after that he must be loosed a little season” (Revelation 20:1-3).

Satan’s minions will join their master in prison. “And it shall come to pass in that day, that the LORD shall punish the host of the high ones that are on high, and the kings of the earth upon the earth. And they shall be gathered together, as prisoners are gathered in the pit, and shall be shut up in the prison, and after many days shall they be visited” (Isaiah 24:21-22). The phrase “the high ones on high” refers to the angels who joined Satan; “after many days” means after 1,000 years.

 

Postscript: two-thirds of mankind gone.

After Armageddon, two-thirds or sixty-six percent (66%) of the world population will have perished, based on a veiled prophecy by Ezekiel: “And thou, son of man, take thee a sharp knife, take thee a barber's razor, and cause it to pass upon thine head and upon thy beard: then take thee balances to weight, and divide the hair. Thou shalt burn with fire a third part in the midst of the city, when the days of the siege are fulfilled: and thou shalt take a third part, and smite about it with a knife: and a third part thou shalt scatter in the wind; and I will draw out a sword after them…

“A third part of thee shall die with the pestilence, and with famine shall they be consumed in the midst of thee: and a third part shall fall by the sword round about thee and I will scatter a third part into all the winds, and I will draw out a sword after them” (Ezekiel 5:1-2, 12). The prophecy will be fulfilled in three stages, as follows:

First 33% : nuclear war-great tribulation. The first third of mankind will fall in the nuclear war (World War III) and the ensuing great tribulation. “Thou shalt burn with fire a third part in the midst of the city, when the days of the siege are fulfilled” (Ezekiel 5:2a); “A third part of thee shall die with the pestilence, and with famine shall they be consumed in the midst of thee” (Ezekiel 5:12a).

Second  33%: Armageddon. The second third will perish during Armageddon, “and thou shalt take a third part, and smite about it with a knife” (Ezekiel 5:2b);and a third part shall fall by the sword round about thee…” (Ezekiel 5:12b). Another prophet, Zechariah, foresaw the tally after Armageddon: “And it shall come to pass, that in all the land, saith the LORD, two parts therein shall be cut off and die; but the third shall be left therein” (Zechariah 13:8).

Last 33%: scattered in the wind. The surviving last third of humanity will go through the next ordeal that will follow shortly: “and a third part thou shalt scatter in the wind; and I will draw out a sword after them” (Ezekiel 5:2c); “and I will scatter a third part into all the winds, and I will draw out a sword after them” (Ezekiel 5:12c).

Divinely protected few. Thankfully, a blessed few will be divinely protected throughout the deadly afflictions that will take the lives of almost all the people in the world. “Thou shalt also take thereof a few in number, and bind them in thy skirts” (Ezekiel 5:3). They will be secreted away in God’s hiding places.

The final ordeal – fire. However, not all of them will be spared from the ultimate manifestation of God’s wrath. Some will go through fire. “Then take of them again, and cast them into the midst of the fire, and burn them in the fire; for thereof shall a fire come forth into all the house of Israel” (Ezekiel 5:4).

May the LORD deliver us from evil. Amen!

 

Excerpted from the booklets End Time and Spiritual Warfare, and the books Angels & Men and End Time Decoded by M.M. Tauson. Printed copies available at Amazon.com – For free pdf copies of our e-booklets, click the Booklets and Google Drive tabs on the menu bar.

Bible quotations are from the King James Version (KJV) unless otherwise indicated. 

What is the Great Tribulation?


Short answer:


The Great Tribulation will be a horrendous period of suffering and calamitous ordeals never before experienced on earth. It will grip the world in the wake of the Biblically prophesied nuclear war, which will climax World War III.

Bible prophecies, confirmed by studies of both American and Soviet scientists, predict a subsequent worldwide nuclear winter, brought about by soot, dust, and smoke left suspended in the atmosphere by the nuclear explosions. The high-altitude, smog-like pall will reduce sunlight by one-third for many months, causing agricultural production to nosedive. The inevitable result: food shortages and, eventually, global famine. Millions will die.

When the soot and dust finally settle down, the earth’s protective ozone layer shall have been destroyed. Intense heat and deadly ultraviolet radiation will bathe the planet. There will be fires everywhere. The world’s modern conveniences and systems will be devastated. Civilization will be thrown back to the Dark Ages. Survivors will seek refuge in the mountains and caves.

 

Detailed explanation:

 

Christ warned His disciples: When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place… then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be” (Matthew 24:15a, 21).

God, centuries earlier, foreshadowed through Ezekiel unprecedented ordeals which will never be repeated again: “And I will do in thee that which I have not done, and whereunto I will not do any more the like, because of all thine abominations” (Ezekiel 5:9).

So did the angel Gabriel in his prophecy to the prophet Daniel: “And at that time shall Michael stand up, the great prince which standeth for the children of thy people: and there shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since there was a nation even to that same time…” (Daniel 12:1a).

The Great Tribulation will be a horrendous period of suffering and calamitous afflictions never before experienced on earth.

Fourth trumpet.  The fourth trumpet sound from heaven will signal the Great Tribulation unfolding. immediately following the nuclear war. “And the fourth angel sounded, and the third part of the sun was smitten, and the third part of the moon, and the third part of the stars; so as the third part of them was darkened, and the day shone not for a third part of it, and the night likewise” (Revelation 8:12).

Scientific studies closely parallel the prophetic picture. According to an article in Discover magazine, February 1984 issue: “Computer models demonstrate that a nuclear war involving the exchange of less than one-third of the total American and Soviet arsenal will change the climate of the entire Northern Hemisphere, shifting it abruptly from its present seasonal state to a long, sunless, frozen night.”

Nuclear winter. Revelation 8:12 presages that the brightness of the heavenly bodies will be reduced by one-third or thirty-three percent (33%). This will be the effect of the soot and dust from the nuclear explosions, as well as smoke from burning cities and fuel stockpiles, suspended in the atmosphere, which will screen light from the sun, moon, and stars.

The particulates in the air will be wafted around the world by the wind, creating a high-altitude smog-like layer. It will act like a dense sunscreen that will cut down the amount of sunlight reaching the ground below. Consequently, the surface of the earth will cool down – by some estimates to as low as 13oF (-10.50C)… and will remain at that level for many months before slowly warming up again.

Needless to say, agricultural food production will nosedive. In addition to the millions of casualties from the nuclear exchanges, more millions of people will die as a result of severe global food shortages.

Fourth vial (or bowl). “And the fourth angel poured out his vial upon the sun; and power was given unto him to scorch men with fire. And men were scorched with great heat, and blasphemed the name of God, which hath power over these plagues: and they repented not to give him glory” (Revelation 16:8-9).

How can the shift from harsh winter cold to extreme heat happen?

Ozone layer destroyed. The Discover magazine article continued: “This (nuclear winter) will be followed after some months by a settling of nuclear soot and dust, then by a new malignant kind of sunlight, with all of its ultraviolet band, capable of blinding most terrestrial animals, no longer shielded from the sun by the ozonosphere.”

When the sky eventually clears up, the atmosphere’s ozone layer will have been destroyed – Earth’s protection from deadly ultraviolet radiation from the sun will be gone. The planet will be bathed in intense, scorching heat. 

700% hotter sun? “Moreover the light of the moon shall be as the light of the sun, and the light of the sun shall be sevenfold, as the light of seven days…” (Isaiah 30:26a). Heat waves in the past have registered over 100oF temperatures, but the coming heat factor, if literally fulfilled, the prophecy implies, could rise to as high as 700oF!

The extreme heat will parch all things, high and low. God said through the prophet:“I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs; and I will make the rivers islands, and I will dry up the pools” (Isaiah 42:15). Springs and rivers will dry up. There will be forest fires, brushfires, and grassfires practically everywhere – much worse and widespread than those happening before the nuclear war: “…the fire: it shall devour the briers and thorns, and shall kindle in the thickets of the forest, and they shall mount up like the lifting up of smoke” (Isaiah 9:18b).

Cities, towns, and other places spared from the nuclear explosions will burn up just the same later in the extreme heat.

Back to the Dark Ages. The ferocious heat will destroy most power, communications, transportation, utility, and military systems of modern civilization. Fuel tanks of vehicles will explode. Insulation materials covering power lines, whether rubber or plastic, will turn to jelly or melt down. Overheated electronic circuits will stop working. Ammunitions exposed to the extreme heat will blow up.

In short – no electricity, no tap water, no phones, no computers, no TV, no cars, no buses, no airplanes, etcetera. The modern world whose comforts people are presently enjoying will suddenly be thrown back to the Dark Ages.

Survivors in caves. Many people will find places of refuge in the mountains. “Behold, I will send for many fishers, saith the LORD, and they shall fish them; and after will I send for many hunters, and they shall hunt them from every mountain, and from every hill, and out of the holes of the rocks” (Jeremiah 16:16).

God had foretold that Christ’s apostles and disciples would be “fishers of men” (Matthew 4:19; Mark 1:17); and then later, in the end-time, Bible teachers will be “hunters” searching for refugees to teach in the mountains and caves.

No safe place. Say thou thus unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; As I live, surely they that are in the wastes shall fall by the sword, and him that is in the open field will I give to the beasts to be devoured, and they that be in the forts and in the caves shall die of the pestilence” (Ezekiel 33:27).

Deathly dangers will be everywhere – murderous men foraging in city ruins, hunger-crazed former pets and wild animals roving everywhere, unseen air- and insect-borne viruses and pestilent microbes from millions of unburied, decomposing corpses drifting into even fortified shelters and secluded caverns.

Worldwide famine. With trees and plants withered or burnt to cinders, domestic livestock and even wild game will die off. “O LORD, to thee will I cry: for the fire hath devoured the pastures of the wilderness, and the flame hath burned all the trees of the field. The beasts of the field cry also unto thee: for the rivers of waters are dried up, and the fire hath devoured the pastures of the wilderness. (Joel 1:19-20). Thus, the inexorable result: worldwide famine.

The infants and young children who will thirst and starve will be in a most pitiable condition. “The tongue of the sucking child cleaveth to the roof of his mouth for thirst: the young children ask bread, and no man breaketh it unto them. They that did feed delicately are desolate in the streets: they that were brought up in scarlet embrace dunghills” (Lamentations 4:4-5).

Rich and poor alike will grovel for food and water. Members of the moneyed class accustomed to fine dining, gourmet dishes, and pricey delicacies will grab even heaps of manure to fill their empty stomachs.

Roots for food. “Haggard from want and hunger, they roamed the parched land in desolate wastelands at night. In the brush they gathered salt herbs, and their food was the root of the broom tree” (Job 30:3-4, NIV).

Due to unbearable heat during the day, people will forage for things to eat at night. Those in the hills and seacoasts will gobble whatever roots and weeds they will be able to find in order to survive.

Cannibalism! Driven by maddening hunger pangs, some people will resort to the unimaginable. “And ye shall eat the flesh of your sons, and the flesh of your daughters shall ye eat” (Leviticus 26:29). Therefore the fathers shall eat the sons in the midst of thee, and the sons shall eat their fathers…” (Ezekiel 5:9-10a). Horrible!

During extreme conditions in recent times, some people have done the unthinkable. It is thus not too far-fetched to believe that it can happen again. 

A hint from Christ. “For if they do these things in a green tree, what shall be done in the dry?” (Luke 23:31). As He carried the cross to Golgotha (Calvary), Christ, to console the weeping women accompanying Him, gave them a hint that if men could be brutal in their time, people will become even more inhumane to one another when the trees shall have dried up.

Prophecy confirmed. A future account of the Tribulation saints who will be in the kingdom of God confirms the prophecies. “These are they which came out of great tribulation, and have washed their robes, and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. Therefore are they before the throne of God, and serve him day and night in his temple: and he that sitteth on the throne shall dwell among them. They shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more; neither shall the sun light on them, nor any heat” (Revelation 7:14b-16).

In the presence of God, the saints who will have suffered during the Great Tribulation will no longer experience starvation, burning thirst, and unbearable heat from the sun.

Provision for the righteous. Believers who will have faithfully kept the commandments of God will find safe haven, as well as sufficient nourishment in their highland hideaways.

God promises through Isaiah: “He who walks righteously and speaks what is right, who rejects gain from extortion and keeps his hand from accepting bribes, who stops his ears against plots of murder and shuts his eyes against contemplating evil -- this is the man who will dwell on the heights, whose refuge will be the mountain fortress. His bread will be supplied, and water will not fail him” (Isaiah 33:15-16, NIV).

Fifth seal . “ And when he had opened the fifth seal, I saw under the altar the souls of them that were slain for the word of God, and for the testimony which they held: And they cried with a loud voice, saying, How long, O Lord, holy and true, dost thou not judge and avenge our blood on them that dwell on the earth? (Revelation 6:9-11).

“Souls under the altar”. Below the altar in heaven, a place also known to Jewish sages as the “bosom of Abraham” (Luke 16:19-23), “Paradise” or “third heaven” (2 Corinthians 12:2, 4a), God’s martyrs plead to Him for justice. However, they were told to wait a while longer for the other martyrs who will also be killed like them during the Great Tribulation.

“And white robes were given unto every one of them; and it was said unto them, that they should rest yet for a little season, until their fellowservants also and their brethren, that should be killed as they were, should be fulfilled” (Revelation 6:9-11).

Fifth trumpet. “And the fifth angel sounded, and I saw a star fall from heaven unto the earth: and to him was given the key of the bottomless pit. And he opened the bottomless pit; and there arose a smoke out of the pit, as the smoke of a great furnace; and the sun and the air were darkened by reason of the smoke of the pit. And there came out of the smoke locusts upon the earth: and unto them was given power, as the scorpions of the earth have power” (Revelation 9:1-3).

The star is actually an angel. He opens the “bottomless pit,” an unfathomable hole in the ground which, according to Jewish tradition, is as deep below the ground as heaven is high above the earth.

Locust-horse-man chimeras. “And the shapes of the locusts were like unto horses prepared unto battle; and on their heads were as it were crowns like gold, and their faces were as the faces of men. And they had hair as the hair of women, and their teeth were as the teeth of lions. And they had breastplates, as it were breastplates of iron; and the sound of their wings was as the sound of chariots of many horses running to battle. And they had tails like unto scorpions, and there were stings in their tails: and their power was to hurt men five months” (Revelation 9:7-10).

Tormentors of men. “And it was commanded them that they should not hurt the grass of the earth, neither any green thing, neither any tree; but only those men which have not the seal of God in their foreheads. And to them it was given that they should not kill them, but that they should be tormented five months: and their torment was as the torment of a scorpion, when he striketh a man. And in those days shall men seek death, and shall not find it; and shall desire to die, and death shall flee from them” (Revelation 9:4-6).

In addition to the deadly ordeals people will be going through during the Great Tribulation, the monsters from the bottomless pit will sting men like scorpions, causing unbearable pain!

Satanic chieftain. “And they had a king over them, which is the angel of the bottomless pit, whose name in the Hebrew tongue is Abaddon, but in the Greek tongue hath his name Apollyon” (Revelation 9:11). Abaddon is a Hebrew word usually translated as "destruction", found six other times in the Bible (Job 26:6; 28:22; 31:12; Psalm 88:11; Proverbs 15:11; 27:20). Translated in Greek as Apollyon ("destroyer"), the term appears to name Satan himself, as the angel was first described as a star fallen from heaven. As king of the locusts, he has power to torment but not to kill, just like Satan when he afflicted Job (“…the LORD said to Satan, ‘Behold, all that he has is in your power; only do not lay a hand on his person’” (Job 1:12a, NKJV).

The mention of both the Hebrew and Greek names seems to imply that this time Satan will be the destroyer of both the Jews and the Gentiles alike, comments Fausset's Bible Dictionary.

Great Tribulation cut short.  “And except those days should be shortened, there should no flesh be saved: but for the elect's sake those days shall be shortened” (Matthew 24:22). With mankind teetering on the brink of extinction, God will very mercifully cut short the ordeals of the Great Tribulation – to save the lives of the elect, His chosen few.

Ultimate destruction. Unforeseen disasters, nonetheless, are still in store for the world. “Likewise also as it was in the days of Lot; they did eat, they drank, they bought, they sold, they planted, they builded; But the same day that Lot went out of Sodom it rained fire and brimstone from heaven, and destroyed them all” (Luke 17:28-29).

In this prophecy of types, Lot is a type of the elect saints; Sodom, the world. The remaining people of the world will be slowly resuming their seemingly soon to be back-to-normal lives when, as soon as the elect are gathered up to heaven… destruction!

 

Excerpted from the booklet Nuclear War-Great Tribulation and the book End Time Decoded by M.M. Tauson. Printed copies available at Amazon.com – For free pdf copies of our e-booklets, click the Booklets and Google Drive tabs on the menu bar.

Bible quotations are from the King James Version (KJV) unless otherwise indicated.